The measures taken by the Russian government to
improve the country’s timber exports have proven to be very effective.
The export of the unprocessed timber has been falling for the third
consecutive year. The export of the round timber from the Russian Far
East fell one third, while the export of processed timber and timber
products increased 37 percent. In fact, one third of the country’s
timber export comes from the Far East. The
chief inspector of the Siberian department of Federal Customs Service,
Elena Andreeva has this to say concerning the latest statistics. “Timber
exports from the Siberian regions in the first six months of the year
were estimated at almost 1.2 billion U.S. dollars, an increase by 5.9
percent compared to the same period of the previous year,” says Elena
Andreeva. “This consisted of 36.1 percent unprocessed timber and 63.9
percent of processed timber. A year ago, the export of round timer was
two times higher than timber that at least underwent primary
processing.” According to the chief
inspector, this is the result of the Russian government’s decision to
increase customs duties gradually on unprocessed timber and the work of
the customs to interrupt the illegal export of timber. A
significant part of round timber is imported by China, Japan and South
Korea from Siberia and the Russian Far East. Earlier, the Russian round
timber exported to these countries was returned back as parquets,
furniture or other finished products after some time. Russia could not
agree with this situation and started increasing gradually customs tax
on unprocessed timber. The final target is to ban the export of such
timber. This was a clear cut signal to local and foreign lumbermen that
they must invest money in the development of the timber processing
industry in Russia. At the same time, the government announced that it
would relieve companies of taxes on imported timer processing
machinery, which are not produced in the country. According
to Prime Minister Vladimir Putin, the government is creating conditions
for the lumbermen so that it is beneficial for them to export finished
products rather than unprocessed timer. "This goal will be achieved in
the next three years," the Prime Minister said.
|